CTIME(3) CTIME(3) NAME ctime, localtime, gmtime, asctime, tm2sec - convert date and time SYNOPSIS #include <u.h> #include <libc.h> char* ctime(long clock) Tm* localtime(long clock) Tm* gmtime(long clock) char* asctime(Tm *tm) long tm2sec(Tm *tm) DESCRIPTION Ctime converts a time clock such as returned by time(3) into ASCII (sic) and returns a pointer to a 30-byte string in the following form. All the fields have constant width. Wed Aug 5 01:07:47 EST 1973\n\0 Localtime and gmtime return pointers to structures contain- ing the broken-down time. Localtime corrects for the time zone and possible daylight savings time; gmtime converts directly to GMT. Asctime converts a broken-down time to ASCII and returns a pointer to a 30-byte string. typedef struct { int sec; /* seconds (range 0..59) */ int min; /* minutes (0..59) */ int hour; /* hours (0..23) */ int mday; /* day of the month (1..31) */ int mon; /* month of the year (0..11) */ int year; /* year A.D. - 1900 */ int wday; /* day of week (0..6, Sunday = 0) */ int yday; /* day of year (0..365) */ char zone[4]; /* time zone name */ int tzoff; /* time zone delta from GMT */ } Tm; Tm2sec converts a broken-down time to seconds since the start of the epoch. It ignores wday, and assumes the local time zone if zone is not GMT. SOURCE Page 1 Plan 9 (printed 12/22/24) CTIME(3) CTIME(3) /usr/local/plan9/src/lib9/ctime.c /usr/local/plan9/src/lib9/tm2sec.c SEE ALSO date(1), time(3) BUGS The return values point to static data whose content is overwritten by each call. Daylight Savings Time is ``normal'' in the Southern hemi- sphere. These routines are not equipped to handle non-ASCII text, and are provincial anyway. To avoid name conflicts with the underlying system, ctime, localtime, gmtime, asctime, and tm2sec are preprocessor mac- ros defined as p9ctime, p9localtime, p9gmtime, p9asctime, and p9tm2sec; see intro(3). Page 2 Plan 9 (printed 12/22/24)