DAYTIME(2) DAYTIME(2)
NAME
daytime: text, filet, gmt, local, now, string2tm, time,
tm2epoch - time conversions
SYNOPSIS
include "daytime.m";
daytime := load Daytime Daytime->PATH;
Tm: adt
{
sec: int; # seconds (0 to 59)
min: int; # minutes (0 to 59)
hour: int; # hours (0 to 23)
mday: int; # day of the month (1 to 31)
mon: int; # month (0 to 11)
year: int; # year-1900; 2000AD is 100
wday: int; # day of week (0 to 6, Sunday is 0)
yday: int; # day of year (0 to 365)
zone: string; # time zone name
tzoff: int; # time zone offset (seconds from GMT)
};
text: fn(tm: ref Tm): string;
filet: fn(now, t: int): string;
gmt: fn(tim: int): ref Tm;
local: fn(tim: int): ref Tm;
now: fn(): int;
time: fn(): string;
tm2epoch: fn(tm: ref Tm): int;
string2tm: fn(date: string): ref Tm;
DESCRIPTION
These routines perform time conversions relative to the
epoch 00:00:00 GMT, Jan. 1, 1970. Note the range of values
for each member of the Tm adt. The conventions are the same
as those of C's ctime.
Text converts a time structure referenced by tm from local
or GMT time to a string in the format:
Sat Jan 1 13:00:00 GMT 2000
Filet converts the file access or modification time t from
seconds since the epoch to local time as a string in the
format:
Jan 1 13:00
if the file is less than 6 months old or
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DAYTIME(2) DAYTIME(2)
Jan 1 2000
if the file is older than 6 months, compared to the time
now.
Gmt converts seconds since the epoch, received in tim, to a
time structure in Greenwich Mean Time (GMT).
Local converts seconds since the epoch, received in tim, to
a time structure in local time.
Now returns the time in seconds since the epoch, obtained by
reading /dev/time (see cons(3)).
Time converts seconds since the epoch to the local time as a
string in the format Fri May 19 17:01:36 BST 2000.
Tm2epoch converts a time structure referenced by tm from
local or GMT time to seconds since the epoch.
String2tm returns a reference to a Tm value corresponding to
the date and time in textual form in string s, which must
have one of the forms below:
Sun, 06 Nov 1994 08:49:37 GMT (RFC822, RFC1123)
Sunday, 06-Nov-94 08:49:37 GMT (RFC850)
Sun Nov 6 08:49:37 GMT 1994 (output of text, above)
A missing time zone in any format is assumed to be GMT.
String2tm returns nil if s is not correctly formed.
When local time is first requested, daytime reads a table
for time zone conversion from the timezone environment vari-
able, if that is set, and otherwise from the file
/locale/timezone, which is copied from one of the other
files in /locale when the system is installed. The timezone
table is a text file containing lines of space-separated
fields. The first line gives the normal time zone name and
its difference from GMT in seconds followed by an alterna-
tive time zone name (eg, for `daylight savings' or `summer'
time) and its difference from GMT followed by a newline.
The remainder is a list of pairs of times (seconds past the
start of 1970, in the first time zone) when the alternative
time zone applies. For example:
EST -18000 EDT -14400
9943200 25664400 41392800 57718800 ...
Greenwich Mean Time is represented by
GMT 0
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DAYTIME(2) DAYTIME(2)
SOURCE
/appl/lib/daytime.b
SEE ALSO
cons(3), sys-millisec(2)
BUGS
The sign bit of a Limbo integer holding a time will turn on
68 years from the epoch.
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