WAIT(2)                                                   WAIT(2)

     NAME
          wait - wait for child process to exit

     SYNOPSIS
          wait := load Wait Wait->PATH;

          Wait: module
          {
             init:    fn();
             read:    fn(fd: ref Sys->FD): (int, string, string);
             monitor: fn(fd: ref Sys->FD): (int, chan of (int, string, string));
             parse:   fn(status: string): (int, string, string);
          };

     DESCRIPTION
          Wait helps use the wait file of prog(3).

          Init must be called to initialise the module before invoking
          any other function.

          Read reads a single wait record from file descriptor fd,
          which must be open on some process p's wait file, and
          returns a tuple (pid, module, status) where pid is the pro-
          cess ID of a child of p that has exited, module is the name
          of the module that caused p to exit, and status is nil if
          pid ended without error or a status message otherwise.  If
          reading the wait file resulted in end of file or error, pid
          is 0 (for end of file) or -1 on error (and status is the
          system error string for the error).

          Monitor provides a channel interface to the wait file open
          on fd; it allows, for instance, a process to use alt to
          exchange data with a process but also see it exit (for good
          or ill).  It starts a monitor process that applies read to
          fd and sends each resulting tuple on a channel.  It returns
          a tuple (pid, c) where pid is the process ID of the monitor
          process (which can be used to kill it when done with it),
          and c is the channel on which the process sends each value
          it reads.  The tuple has the format described above for
          read.  The monitor process exits when the wait file fd
          yields end of file or error, after sending the corresponding
          tuple on c.

          Parse takes a complete status string as read from a wait
          file and returns a tuple (pid, module, status) as described
          for read above.

     SEE ALSO
          sh(1), prog(3)

     Page 1                       Plan 9            (printed 12/22/24)